What is Underpayment?
Definition
Underpayment occurs when an amount paid is less than the actual amount due for an invoice, contract, or financial obligation. Underpayments can arise due to calculation errors, partial payments, or misapplied transactions and may require follow-up to reconcile the shortfall.
Key Features
Shortfall Detection: Identifies payments that are below the invoiced or contracted amount.
Reconciliation: Ensures financial records reflect the correct balances and highlights pending amounts for collection or adjustment.
Recovery Actions: Initiates follow-up procedures, including reminders, adjustments, or additional payment requests.
Audit Compliance: Maintains proper documentation for internal and external audits to track underpayment events.
Financial Controls: Helps prevent recurring underpayments by improving approval workflows, payment verification, and monitoring processes.
Summary
Underpayment is the shortfall in a payment relative to the amount owed. Accurate identification, reconciliation, and recovery processes ensure financial integrity and maintain strong internal controls.